111. Vscode

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插件

插件列表

插件名 用途
C/C++
Chinese (Simplified)
Code Runner
highlight-words
indent-rainbow
IntelliCode
IntelliCode API Usage Examples
LaTeX Workshop
One Dark Pro
Path Intellisense
Power Mode
Python
Remote - SSH
Vim
vscode-icons

离线安装插件

vsix (vscode插件) 官网下载方法, 2025可用

  1. 前往 VS Code 的插件市场: https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/vscode。
    搜索插件名称，进入插件页面。这里用Deno举例

  2. 详情页打开版本号页签: https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=denoland.vscode-deno

  3. 得到两个参数

    • [第一个参数] 作者名称 denoland

    • [第二个参数] 软件名称 vscode-deno （就是itemName=后面然后.后面的名字）

    • [版本号] 3.43.3

      版本号可以在 “Vision History” 中找到. 也可以使用 “latest”, 从而下载最新版的vsix

    下载链接模板: https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/_apis/public/gallery/publishers/${第一个参数}/vsextensions/${第二个参数}/${版本号}/vspackage

    示例如下:

    • 指定下载版本为3.43.3 https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/_apis/public/gallery/publishers/denoland/vsextensions/vscode-deno/3.43.3/vspackage
    • 下载最新版 https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/_apis/public/gallery/publishers/denoland/vsextensions/vscode-deno/latest/vspackage

  4. 下载方法 (选择任意一种下载方式即可)

    • 使用 curl 直接下载, 如:

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      curl -JLO https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/_apis/public/gallery/publishers/denoland/vsextensions/vscode-deno/latest/vspackage

    • html 函数下载

      写一个函数 直接下载最新版的vsix

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      (function getVscodeVsixByReciter () {
      const scriptElement = document.querySelector('.jiContent');
      const jsonData = JSON.parse(scriptElement.textContent);
      const { Resources } = jsonData;
      const { PublisherName, ExtensionName, Version } = Resources ;
      const url = `https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/_apis/public/gallery/publishers/${PublisherName}/vsextensions/${ExtensionName}/${Version}/vspackage`;
      console.info('点击url下载插件', url);
      })()

      使用方式：

      1. 打开详情页

      2. 键入 f12 或右键-检查

      3. 将函数代码块粘贴到 console (控制台) 回车

Ref

从 VS Code 的插件市场安装: https://docs.trae.com.cn/ide/manage-extensions#ac13a078

卸载

1、退出vscode

2、删除配置文件

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sudo rm -rf $HOME/Library/Application\ Support/Code
# if you're using insider*
sudo rm -rf $HOME/Library/Application\ Support/Code\ -\ Insiders/

或者

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sudo rm -rf $HOME/Library/Preferences/com.microsoft.VSCode.helper.plist
sudo rm -rf $HOME/Library/Preferences/com.microsoft.VSCode.plist
sudo rm -rf $HOME/Library/Caches/com.microsoft.VSCode
sudo rm -rf $HOME/Library/Caches/com.microsoft.VSCode.ShipIt/
sudo rm -rf $HOME/Library/Application\ Support/Code/
sudo rm -rf $HOME/Library/Saved\ Application\ State/com.microsoft.VSCode.savedState/
sudo rm -rf $HOME/.vscode/

3、删除扩展插件

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sudo rm -rf $HOME/.vscode
# if you're using insider*
sudo rm -rf $HOME/.vscode-insiders/

4、从应用中删除vscode（如果存在的话，如果直接解压后使用似乎不用做）

5、卸载所有vscode系统配置

6、重新下载vscode安装

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sudo rm -rf $HOME/.vscode

删除云端配置

设置代码模板：自动生成文件名、作者、创建日期等信息

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{
      "pyheader": {
        "prefix": "test",
        "body": [
          "/**",
          "* @author: test",
          "* @desc：$1",
          "* @date: ${CURRENT_YEAR}-${CURRENT_MONTH}-${CURRENT_DATE} ${CURRENT_HOUR}:${CURRENT_MINUTE}:${CURRENT_SECOND}",
          "* @Email：test@qq.com",
          "* @url：test.com",
          "*/",
          "",
          ""
        ],
        "description": "test"
      }
}
  1. 打开 vs­code 在左下角设置图标 -> 用户代码片段
  2. For_Loop: 当前 snip­pet 名字。
  3. pre­fix: 前缀，代码块使用快捷方式；键入前缀，按 tab 键，代码块就会被使用。
  4. body: 代码块内容；换行使用 rn。
  5. de­scrip­tion: 键入前缀，vs­code 感知到前缀，显示的说明内容。
  6. $1,$2,$0: 指定代码模块生成后，编辑光标出现位置；使用 Tab 键进行切换 (编辑光标按 $1,$2,$3...$0 的顺序跳转)，$0 是光标最后可切换位置。

Snippet 语法

Tabstops

$1，$2 指定代码块生成后，光标出现的位置；不同位置的相同 $1 位置同时出现光标。

Placeholders

给光标出现位置加上默认值；例如，${1:an­other\${2:place­holder}}；$1 处位置默认值是 an­other。

Choice

光标位置设置多个值可供选择；例如，${1|one,two,three|}；$1 位置处可以选择 one,two,three 中一个词填充在此处。

Variables

  1. 常用变量

    • TM_SELECTED_TEXT 当前选中内容或空字符串
    • TM_CURRENT_LINE 当前行内容
    • TM_CURRENT_WORD 光标处字符或空字符串
    • TM_LINE_INDEX 从 0 开始的行号
    • TM_LINE_NUMBER 从 1 开始的行号
    • TM_FILENAME 当前被编辑文档名
    • TM_FILENAME_BASE 当前被编辑文档名，没有后缀
    • TM_DIRECTORY 当前被编辑文档目录
    • TM_FILEPATH 当前被编辑文档全路径
    • CLIPBOARD 当前剪切板内容
    • WORKSPACE_NAME 打开的工作空间或文件夹的名称

  2. 日期和时间相关变量

    • CURRENT_YEAR 当前年
    • CURRENT_YEAR_SHORT 当前年后两位
    • CURRENT_MONTH 月份，两位数字表示，例如 02
    • CURRENT_MONTH_NAME 月份全称，例如’July’
    • CURRENT_MONTH_NAME_SHORT 月份简写 ，例如’Jul
    • CURRENT_DATE 某天
    • CURRENT_DAY_NAME 星期几， 例如’Monday’
    • CURRENT_DAY_NAME_SHORT 星期几的简写， ‘Mon’
    • CURRENT_HOUR 小时，24 小时制
    • CURRENT_MINUTE 分钟
    • CURRENT_SECOND 秒数
    • CURRENT_SECONDS_UNIX 自 Unix 时代以来的秒数

VsCode-Terminal 设置

部分设置

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"workbench.colorCustomizations" : {
  "terminal.foreground" : "#00FD61",
  "terminal.background" : "#383737"
}

完整设置

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"workbench.colorCustomizations": {
    "terminal.background": "#181818",
    "terminal.foreground": "#D8D8D8",
    "terminalCursor.background": "#D8D8D8",
    "terminalCursor.foreground": "#D8D8D8",
    "terminal.ansiBlack": "#181818",
    "terminal.ansiBlue": "#7CAFC2",
    "terminal.ansiBrightBlack": "#585858",
    "terminal.ansiBrightBlue": "#7CAFC2",
    "terminal.ansiBrightCyan": "#86C1B9",
    "terminal.ansiBrightGreen": "#A1B56C",
    "terminal.ansiBrightMagenta": "#BA8BAF",
    "terminal.ansiBrightRed": "#AB4642",
    "terminal.ansiBrightWhite": "#F8F8F8",
    "terminal.ansiBrightYellow": "#F7CA88",
    "terminal.ansiCyan": "#86C1B9",
    "terminal.ansiGreen": "#A1B56C",
    "terminal.ansiMagenta": "#BA8BAF",
    "terminal.ansiRed": "#AB4642",
    "terminal.ansiWhite": "#D8D8D8",
    "terminal.ansiYellow": "#F7CA88"
}

用户配置

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{
    //{{{> begin

    /// workplace
    // file
    // 自动保存选项
    "files.autoSave": "onWindowChange",
    "files.autoGuessEncoding": true,
    // editor
    "editor.fontSize": 15.5,
    "editor.suggestSelection": "recentlyUsedByPrefix",
    "editor.inlayHints.fontFamily": "JetBrainsMono Nerd Font, JetBrains Mono, MesloLGS NF, Menlo, Monaco, Courier New, monospace",
    "editor.snippetSuggestions": "inline",
    "editor.fontFamily": "JetBrainsMono Nerd Font, JetBrains Mono, MesloLGS NF, Menlo, Monaco, Courier New, monospace, Menlo for Powerline",
    "editor.wordWrap": "on",
    "editor.quickSuggestionsDelay": 10,
    // 自动修正格式
    "editor.formatOnType": false,
    "editor.cursorWidth": 4,
    "diffEditor.wordWrap": "on",
    // workbench
    "workbench.colorTheme": "One Dark Pro",
    "workbench.iconTheme": "vscode-icons",
    "workbench.sideBar.location": "right",
    "workbench.startupEditor": "none",
    "workbench.colorCustomizations": {
        "editorCursor.foreground": "#ff6347",
        "terminalCursor.foreground": "#ff6347"
    },
    // 资源管理器排列方式
    "explorer.sortOrder": "foldersNestsFiles",
    // update 发行说明
    "update.showReleaseNotes": false,
    // 关闭工作区信任
    "security.workspace.trust.enabled": false,
    // 在文件和文件夹上显示错误和警告
    "problems.decorations.enabled": false,
    // 选项卡是否应在多行之间换行
    "workbench.editor.wrapTabs": true,

    /// abundant
    // "editor.formatOnPaste": true, // 粘贴自动修正格式
    // "files.trimTrailingWhitespace": true, // 自动删除尾随空格
    // "files.trimFinalNewlines": true,   // 自动删除空行
    // "workbench.editor.decorations.colors":false,
    
    /// terminal
    "terminal.integrated.inheritEnv": true,
    "terminal.integrated.fontSize": 16,
    "terminal.integrated.fontFamily": "JetBrains Nerd Font, DroidSansMono Nerd Font, MesloLGS NF",
    "terminal.integrated.cursorWidth": 4,

    /// powermode
    "powermode.enabled": true,
    "powermode.presets": "particles",
    "powermode.shake.enabled": false,
    "powermode.combo.counterEnabled": "hide",
    "powermode.combo.timerEnabled": "hide",

    /// python
    // "python.defaultInterpreterPath": "~/anaconda3/bin/python",
    "python.languageServer": "Default",
    "python.defaultInterpreterPath": "~/anaconda3/bin/python",
    // "python.linting.enabled": false,

    /// cpp
    "C_Cpp.errorSquiggles": "disabled",
    "C_Cpp.intelliSenseEngine": "default",
    "C_Cpp.intelliSenseUpdateDelay": 500,
    "C_Cpp.clang_format_fallbackStyle": "{ BasedOnStyle: Google, UseTab: Never, IndentWidth: 4, TabWidth: 4, BreakBeforeBraces: Attach, AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine: false, IndentCaseLabels: false, ColumnLimit: 80, AccessModifierOffset: -4 }",
    "C_Cpp.suggestSnippets": false,

    /// leetcode
    "settingsSync.ignoredExtensions": [
        "leetcode.vscode-leetcode"
    ],

    /// Doxygen
    "doxdocgen.generic.authorName": "<username>",
    "doxdocgen.generic.authorEmail": "<usermail>",
    "doxdocgen.generic.order": [
        "brief",
        "empty",
        "tparam",
        "param",
        "return",
    ],
    "doxdocgen.file.versionTag": "@version 1.0",
    "doxdocgen.generic.dateFormat": "YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS",

    /// git
    // "git.ignoreMissingGitWarning": true,

    /// vim
    "vim.useSystemClipboard": true,
    "vim.replaceWithRegister": true,
    // "vim.visualstar": true,
    "vim.mouseSelectionGoesIntoVisualMode": false,
    "editor.cursorBlinking": "solid",
    // Use key mappings from a `.vimrc` file.
    "vim.vimrc.enable": true,
    // Path to a Vim configuration file. If unset, it will check for `$HOME/.vscodevimrc`, `$HOME/.vimrc`, `$HOME/_vimrc`, and `$HOME/.config/nvim/init.vim`, in that order.
    "vim.vimrc.path": "~/.vimrc",

    /// incedent-rainbow
    // Using the light mode
    "indentRainbow.indicatorStyle": "light",
    // we use a simple 1 pixel wide line
    "indentRainbow.lightIndicatorStyleLineWidth": 2,
      // the same colors as above but more visible
    "indentRainbow.colors": [
        "rgba(255,255,64,0.3)",
        "rgba(127,255,127,0.3)",
        "rgba(255,127,255,0.3)",
        "rgba(79,236,236,0.3)"
    ],

    /// latex
    // 使用内置pdf浏览器预览pdf文件
    "latex-workshop.view.pdf.viewer": "tab",
    // tex文件时禁止自动编译
    "latex-workshop.latex.autoBuild.run": "never",
    // 隐藏在编译出现错误或警告时自动弹出的提示窗口
    "latex-workshop.message.error.show": false,
    "latex-workshop.message.warning.show": false,
    // 启用或禁用自动提示功能
    "latex-workshop.intellisense.package.enabled": true,
    // 启用或禁用数学符号的自动提示功能。
    "latex-workshop.intellisense.unimathsymbols.enabled": true,
    // 配置自动提示的更新延迟时间
    "latex-workshop.intellisense.update.delay": 0,
    "latex-workshop.latex.recipe.default": "lastUsed",
    // 自动清理
    "latex-workshop.latex.autoClean.run": "onBuilt",
    // 发行版的可执行文件路径
        // "latex-workshop.latex.path": 
    // 将编译工具配置添加到用户设置中
    "latex-workshop.latex.tools": [
        {
            "name": "latexmk",
            "command": "latexmk",
            "args": [
                "-synctex=1",
                "-interaction=nonstopmode",
                "-file-line-error",
                "-pdf",
                "%DOC%"
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "pdflatex",
            "command": "pdflatex",
            "args": [
                "-synctex=1",
                "-interaction=nonstopmode",
                "-file-line-error",
                "%DOC%"
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "xelatex",
            "command": "xelatex",
            "args": [
                "-synctex=1",
                "-interaction=nonstopmode",
                "-file-line-error",
                "%DOC%"
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "bibtex",
            "command": "bibtex",
            "args": [
                "%DOCFILE%"
            ]
        }
    ],
    // 编译方案配置
    "latex-workshop.latex.recipes": [
        {
            "name": "XeLaTeX",
            "tools": [
                "xelatex"
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "latexmk",
            "tools": [
                "latexmk"
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "PDFLaTeX",
            "tools": [
                "pdflatex"
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "BibTeX",
            "tools": [
                "bibtex"
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "pdflatex -> bibtex -> pdflatex*2",
            "tools": [
                "pdflatex",
                "bibtex",
                "pdflatex",
                "pdflatex"
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "xelatex -> bibtex -> xelatex*2",
            "tools": [
                "xelatex",
                "bibtex",
                "xelatex",
                "xelatex"
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "xelatex*2",
            "tools": [
                "xelatex",
                "xelatex"
            ]
        }
    ],
    // 编译后自动清理多余文件
    "latex-workshop.latex.clean.fileTypes": [
        "*.aux",
        "*.bbl",
        "*.blg",
        "*.idx",
        "*.ind",
        "*.lof",
        "*.lot",
        "*.out",
        "*.toc",
        "*.acn",
        "*.acr",
        "*.alg",
        "*.glg",
        "*.glo",
        "*.gls",
        "*.ist",
        "*.fls",
        "*.log",
        "*.fdb_latexmk",
        "*.pdfsync"
    ],

    // "vsicons.dontShowNewVersionMessage": true,

    //<}}} end
    
}